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Welcome to your trusted source for the CBSE Class 11 Economics Syllabus! If you are a Class 11 student looking to master Economics, this detailed syllabus guide will help you understand the topics, prepare effectively, and excel in your board exams.
The CBSE Class 11 Economics syllabus is divided into two major parts:
Statistics for Economics – Focuses on data collection, analysis, and interpretation.
Introductory Microeconomics – Deals with individual economic units like consumers, firms, and markets.
Together, these parts build your foundation for advanced studies in Economics and related subjects like Business, Commerce, and Public Policy.
This section introduces students to basic statistical tools used in Economics to understand real-world data.
Meaning, scope, and importance of statistics in economics
Types of data: Qualitative and quantitative
Primary vs. secondary data
Methods of collecting data
Sampling and non-sampling errors
Census vs. sample survey
Raw data and classification
Frequency distribution
Tabular presentation of data
Diagrammatic presentation: bar diagrams, pie charts
Graphical presentation: histograms, frequency polygons, ogives
Mean, Median, and Mode
Their merits, demerits, and applications
Range, Quartile Deviation, Mean Deviation, Standard Deviation
Relative measures of dispersion
Comparison of different measures
This part focuses on the economic behavior of individuals and firms in decision-making.
Definition, scope, and central problems of an economy
Concepts of scarcity, choice, and opportunity cost
Types of economies
Total and marginal utility
Law of diminishing marginal utility
Law of equi-marginal utility
Consumer equilibrium using utility approach
Indifference curves: meaning, properties
Budget line and consumer’s equilibrium
Income and substitution effects
Meaning and types of demand
Law of demand and demand curve
Factors affecting demand
Movement vs. shift in demand curve
Market demand
Price, income, and cross elasticity
Measurement and degrees of price elasticity
Law of supply
Supply schedule and curve
Factors affecting supply
Price elasticity of supply
Concepts of production function
Total, average, and marginal product
Laws of returns to a factor
Concepts of cost: fixed, variable, total, average, marginal
Concepts of revenue: total, average, marginal
Relationship between cost and revenue
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