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How Do Solar Panels Work? A Simple Guide from New England Solar?
Many people are switching to solar power as a dependable source of sustainable energy for their houses due to growing interest in using renewable energy. How do solar panels operate? is the first question that most people ask when they want to install solar panels at their home or place of business. We at Williamstown, Massachusetts’s New England Solar & Green Energy are dedicated to educating you on the fundamentals of solar technology so you may make an informed choice. In this essay, we’ll describe how solar panels convert sunshine into electricity and why Massachusetts households would be wise to invest in solar panels.
A solar panel is one of those devices that captures sunlight and directly transforms it into electricity with the help of photovoltaic technology. Such panels consist of a huge number of individual solar cells made from silicon, which is a semiconductor material. Such solar cells work together in a combination when exposed to sunlight to produce electricity.
The process of converting sunlight into usable electricity is efficient and straightforward. Here’s how it works:
Sunlight Hits the Solar Cells
Once that sunlight hits a solar panel, solar cells absorb energy from the photons. These are the materials-such as silicon- and, through them, the ability to absorb solar power and turn it into electrical energy.
Exciting the Electrons
The photons are absorbed and scattered in the silicon cells, knocking electrons loose from their atoms. These electrons are what produce electricity. Silicon atoms are arranged in a grid pattern. When sunlight excites the electrons, it causes them to flow through the material.
Creating an Electric Current
At the moment that free electrons start to flow. The electric field in the solar cells pushes free electrons in a particular direction. The resultant flow of free electrons is termed DC electricity.
Converting DC to AC Electricity
While the electricity generated by the photovoltaic panels is DC, most homes and commercial businesses operate on AC or alternating current electricity. Consequently, the system incorporates an inverter to switch the DC electricity into usable AC electricity. The function of the inverter is to convert the DC power generated by the solar panel over to AC power and distribute it over to run appliances, lights, and electronics in the home or business.
Using the Electricity
Some other individuals also place solar batteries in addition to their systems. Solar batteries, like the Tesla Powerwall, store excess power created in your home from your solar panels during the day. That’s when that stored energy can prove helpful at night once you’re not making enough electricity through your panels or on cloudy days. Energy storage brings consumers more independence from energy and spares them the peak rate for electricity.
The process of converting sunlight into usable electricity is efficient and straightforward. Here’s how it works:
New England Solar & Green Energy is locally owned and operated in Williamstown, Massachusetts. We are committed to being the best at providing high-quality solar installations and services. Here’s why you should choose us for your solar energy needs:
Expert Installation: Our team of certified solar installers has extensive experience with Massachusetts’ unique energy landscape, ensuring that your solar system is designed to maximize energy efficiency and savings.
Customer-Focused Approach: We take the time to educate you about your solar options so you can make an informed decision that meets your needs and budget.
Full Service: From the initial consultation to system design, installation, and ongoing maintenance, we provide complete solar solutions. We’re with you every step of the way.
Tailored to Massachusetts: We understand the local climate, regulations, and incentives, so we ensure your system is optimized for New England weather and the state’s clean energy goals.
First things first: understanding just how solar panels work will lead you to make the switch to clean, renewable energy. With solar technology continually improving and Massachusetts offering incredible incentives, there’s never been a better time to install solar panels on your home or business. At New England Solar & Green Energy, we assist homeowners and businesses in Berkshire County and beyond in making the most of quality, custom solar solutions for reduced energy costs, reduced carbon footprint, and much more. Contact us today if you are interested in learning exactly how we can assist you in getting the most from solar power.
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